During the 1920s, Louis Armstrong brought a huge impact during the Harlem Renaissance within the Jazz world. The music he created was an incredible part of his life during the Harlem Renaissance. His impact touched many, including a well known man during that time named Langston Hughes. To place an order or for customer service, call toll-free 1-800-336-4627 or outside the United States, call 1-610-649-7565 Duke Ellington's orchestra went to Roseland to catch Armstrong's performances. Declaration of Human Rights. Louis Armstrong Biography The trumpet solos and vocals of the great Satchmo are the most identifiable in jazz. Satchmo.net. He grew up poor, and his love for music rapidly grew at a young age. He became one of the first jazz musicians to be featured on extended trumpet solos, injecting his own personality and style. Armstrong lived luxuriously in his own apartment with his first private bath. He received many accolades including three Grammy Award nominations and a win for his vocal performance of Hello, Dolly! Armstrong was born in New Orleans on August 4, 1901. Louis Armstrong. Armstrong's version remained on the Hot 100 for 22 weeks, longer than any other record produced that year, and went to No. [132], Recordings of Armstrong were inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, which is a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honor recordings that are at least 25 years old, and that have "qualitative or historical significance". Duke Ellington, DownBeat magazine in 1971, said, "If anybody was a master, it was Louis Armstrong. Some of his most ardent detractors were, in fact, his fellow musicians. "What a Wonderful World" has become one of Louis Armstrong’s most popular songs. [37], The Hot Five included Kid Ory (trombone), Johnny Dodds (clarinet), Johnny St. Cyr (banjo), Lil Armstrong on piano, and usually no drummer. Louis Armstrong is easily recognized by simply listening to his infamous raspy … This is significant to the African American Community since Louis was the first African American to develop this type of jazz, showing that African Americans can also achieve great achievements. [82] That said, Armstrong was registered as "Lewie" for the 1920 U.S. Census. William Louis Armstrong (Bill) passed away peacefully on March 18, 2021, after a long struggle with COPD. People would be hard-pressed to name a jazz musician who was as influential as Louis Armstrong. [147], American jazz trumpeter and singer (1901–1971). He sang the title song with actress Barbra Streisand. It has long been true that the Black and Jewish communities have recognized the discrimination that both races have suffered and have experienced some common ground due to their treatment by other members of society. While many know of Louis’ accomplishments on stage, little is known about his personal life. [131], Armstrong was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1972 by the Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. A new visitors center is planned. Armstrong also had considerable success with vocal recordings, including versions of famous songs composed by his old friend Hoagy Carmichael. Guys who invent terms like that are walking the streets with their instruments under their arms."[71]. If it weren't for him, there wouldn't be any of us." Although subject to the vicissitudes of Tin Pan Alley and the gangster-ridden music business, as well as anti-black prejudice, he continued to develop his playing. Meanwhile, his longtime manager Joe Glaser died. Louis Daniel Armstrong was an African- American jazz trumpeter and singer. From President Frank H. Wu: It is my pleasure to invite you to celebrate Queens College’s 97th commencement at a virtual ceremony on Thursday, June 3 at 9 am. 34-56 107th Street. [64], Armstrong changed jazz during the Harlem Renaissance. Known for his improvisation, Armstrong could induce dramatic effects with his music. Louis Armstrong By: Karli Cozen Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Daniel was a very influential figure in the jazz world, well known for his excellent trumpeting and vocal skills. At twenty, he could read music. His most familiar role was as the bandleader cum narrator in the 1956 musical High Society starring Bing Crosby, Grace Kelly, Frank Sinatra, and Celeste Holm. Born: August 4, 1901 New Orleans, Louisiana Died: July 6, 1971 New York, New York African American jazz musician and singer L ouis Armstrong was a famous jazz trumpet player and singer. Show More. Louis Armstrong is considered the leading trumpeter and one of the most influential artists in jazz history, who helped develop jazz into a fine art. Some of his solos from the 1950s, such as the hard rocking version of "St. Louis Blues" from the WC Handy album, show that the influence went in both directions.[93]. But it’s his extraordinary accomplishments as an … "[116] The most lauded recordings on which Armstrong plays trumpet include the Hot Five and Hot Seven sessions, as well as those of the Red Onion Jazz Babies. He spent the night at New Orleans Juvenile Court, then was sentenced the next day to detention at the Colored Waif's Home. Early on he was also known as "Dipper", short for "Dippermouth", a reference to the piece Dippermouth Blues[97] and something of a riff on his unusual embouchure. The influence of Armstrong on the development of jazz is virtually immeasurable. Louis Armstrong is famous for his stunning jazz performance, unique vocals, and amazing styles with the trumpet/cornet. [107], Armstrong was a heavy marijuana smoker for much of his life and spent nine days in jail in 1930 after being arrested for drug possession outside a club. The Louis Armstrong House Museum website states: Judging from home recorded tapes now in our Museum Collections, Louis pronounced his own name as "Lewis". During this movement, blacks joined together doing many types of movements. She encouraged him to play classical music in church concerts to broaden his skills. Shortly afterward, Armstrong received an invitation to go to New York City to play with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra, the top African-American band of the time. Doctors advised him not to play but Armstrong continued to practice every day in his Corona, Queens home, where he had lived with his fourth wife, Lucille, since 1943. A year in New York with Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra proved unsatisfying so Armstrong returned to Chicago in 1925 and began making records under his own name for the first time. According to the trumpeters official biography, Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on August 4, 1901. Holiday said that she always wanted Bessie Smith's 'big' sound and Armstrong's feeling in her singing. Historians think he was born around 1900, but the exact date is unknown. Louis Armstrong recorded reel to reel tapes describing what he thinks of whenever he sings this memorable tune. Cornetist Bunk Johnson said he taught the eleven-year-old to play by ear at Dago Tony's honky tonk. He pioneered jazz improvisation and went on to become a bandleader, film star, and comedian. In the 1960s, he toured Ghana and Nigeria. Mrs Karnoffsky used to sing lullabies for him at night before bed in Yiddish and Russian. Mentored by the city’s top cornetist, Joe “King” Oliver, Armstrong soon became one of the most in-demand cornetists in town, eventually working steadily on Mississippi riverboats. [34] In 1919, Oliver decided to go north and resigned his position in Kid Ory's band; Armstrong replaced him. Louis Armstrong Accomplishments. He earned a reputation at "cutting contests" and his fame reached band leader Fletcher Henderson. In the 1950s, he was sometimes criticized for his onstage persona and called an “Uncle Tom” but he silenced critics by speaking out against the government’s handling of the “Little Rock Nine” high school integration crisis in 1957. Armstrong adapted to the tightly controlled style of Henderson, playing trumpet and experimenting with the trombone. During the 1940s, a widespread revival of interest in the traditional jazz of the 1920s made it possible for Armstrong to consider a return to the small-group musical style of his youth. Louis Armstrong may have catapulted jazz to the mainstream and become immensely popular, but not everyone was a fan. Louis Armstrong Biography . He is among the most influential figures in jazz. Although he is often thought of by the general public as a lovable, clowning personality, a gravel-voiced singer who played simple but dramatic trumpet in a New Orleans-styled Dixieland setting, Armstrong … According to Thomas Brothers, recordings, such as "Struttin' with Some Barbeque," were so superb, "planned with density and variety, bluesyness, and showiness," that they were probably showcased at the Sunset Café. Mary Albert was from Boutte, Louisiana, and gave birth at home when she was about sixteen. 9), Louis Armstrong Hot Five and Hot Seven Sessions, Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance, Prelude and Fugue in C major, BWV 870, from, Faceted Application of Subject Terminology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Louis_Armstrong&oldid=1044798800, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners, Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven members, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2021, Performing arts pages with videographic documentation, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Colored Waif's Home for Boys, Fisk School for Boys, Jimmie Rodgers (featuring Louis Armstrong), This page was last edited on 17 September 2021, at 04:28. Armstrong moved to Los Angeles in 1930 to seek new opportunities. [77], Armstrong kept touring well into his 60s, even visiting part of the communist bloc in 1965. Mattresses were absent; meals were often little more than bread and molasses. Armstrong appeared on the October 28, 1970, Johnny Cash Show, where he sang Nat King Cole's hit "Ramblin' Rose" and joined Cash to re-create his performance backing Jimmie Rodgers on "Blue Yodel No. Dakota Staton Biography In her early career Dakota Staton showed the influences of … [126], Against his doctor's advice, Armstrong played a two-week engagement in March 1971 at the Waldorf-Astoria's Empire Room. Louis Armstrong Biography. "[23], Borrowing his stepfather's gun without permission, he fired a blank into the air and was arrested on December 31, 1912. Louis Armstrong was the most important and influential musician in jazz history. "Lewie" is the French pronunciation of "Louis" and is commonly used in Louisiana. 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