bristol bay mining controversy

She listened to their worries about lack of opportunity for their children. According to the non-profit Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), the EPA conducted extensive scientific assessment of the Bristol Bay watershed to determine the potential impacts of large-scale mining on salmon and other fish populations, wildlife, development and Alaska Native communities in the region. Published Sunday, Aug. 18, 2019, 9:32 am, Join AFP's 100,000+ followers on Facebook, Subscribe to AFP podcasts on iTunes and Spotify, News, press releases, letters to the editor: [email protected], Advertising inquiries: [email protected], Dear EarthTalk: What’s the background of the controversy over whether to allow development of a big copper and gold mine near Alaska’s Bristol Bay? It is still searching for a partner with the billions needed to build and operate the mine. That was in May. Salmon are very sensitive to the unintended but not uncommon consequences of mining, notably seepage into rivers of heavy metals such as lead and mercury and toxic chemicals such as cyanide. The perfect gift for music lovers and Neil Young fans, telling the story behind Neil Young's legendary career and his iconic, beloved songs. “I think I will have to use my time wisely and keep my thoughts straight if I am to succeed and ... He made negative assumptions across the board.” Collier said the mine under consideration is “night and day” from the 2011 scenario. by Annie Boochever | Bristol Bay Summer. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. “We could be doing a lot more with tourism,” Hobson says. Carroll hopes similar tactics will work in Alaska. A global investigation into the surprising ways in which people and cultures relate to and engage with sharks includes coverage of Papua New Guinea's creation myths, the finning practices of mainland China and the counsel of a Miami shark ... “How are they going to live?” Myrtle asks. “There are more people now coming to the area just to see the beauty of it.” And with better access to capital, more fishermen could sell fresh salmon directly to high-end restaurants in places like Seattle. Tilden says he's not anti-development. She promised business leaders that Anglo would not build Pebble “if the mine cannot be planned in a way that provides proper protections” for the salmon and other wildlife. As Carroll said at a Business for Social Responsibility conference in San Francisco last year, “Resources businesses must contribute to sustainable development if we are to continue to have access to resources.”. already uploaded We reserve the right to not post comments that are more than 400 words. “I know we have a lot of work to do, and I accept that,” Carroll says. With few sources of revenue and permitting costs mounting, the company’s finances now are particularly tight. “I always thought that the litigation was pretty spurious, but it takes time to litigate and the Pebble Partnership was burying the EPA with discovery requests,” McLerran told FRONTLINE. The opposition to the so-called Pebble mine is passionate, sophisticated, and well funded. Jack Hobson, president of the tribal council of Nondalton, population 220, says he eats salmon two or three times a week. The Pebble project even generated a rare dispute within the Trump family. Tom Collier is a veteran D.C. lobbyist who was hired by the Pebble Partnership at an annual salary of around $1.5 million, but with a substantial bonus — if he can get the mine permitted within four years, he’ll be paid $12.5 million. Dozens of German far-right groups continue to leverage mainstream social media for profit, despite Facebook’s and other platforms’ repeated pledges to purge themselves of extremism, our reporting parter the Associated Press found. Found inside – Page 342... Agency began conducting a scientific review of Bristol Bay watershed in 2011 ... 17.3 CONTROVERSY The controversy over the proposed Pebble mine centres ... Every summer, Gillam invites friends and influential fishing enthusiasts to his house on Lake Clark, some 30 miles from the Pebble site. Pebble could also be hugely lucrative for Anglo’s portfolio. If anything gets into the groundwater, they’ll never get it out.”. Initially, Thomas Tilden, a Bristol Bay commercial fisherman and first chief of the Curyung Tribal Council, in the Bristol Bay area, was impressed by these arguments, too. “Now we pay heating bills, water bills, and electricity bills.” And like groceries, these services cost more here than nearly anywhere else in the country. Bristol Bay is one of the world's greatest fisheries. The balance of public opinion in Bristol Bay has always tilted against Pebble. The partnership hired the Keystone Center, a nonprofit outfit in Colorado, to mediate discussions with stakeholders ranging from native Alaskan villagers and sport fishermen to government officials and environmentalists. It’s a charge most often leveled against Bob Gillam, the Anchorage-based money manager who has been one of the biggest single financial contributors to anti-Pebble efforts. But some mining experts have questioned whether even that amount is possible. This book distinguishes the forces that motivate capitalism in South Africa. Myrtle, like many people in Iliamna and the neighboring villages, once worked in nearby Bristol Bay, netting salmon for canneries, but as farmed salmon became more plentiful, the prices paid to Bristol Bay fishermen plummeted from $2 per pound in the 1980s to as little as $0.68 a pound today. Hello, good citizen Anglo. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Borden, who said he did the economic analysis at no charge to NRDC, responded that he used the same mining scenario Northern Dynasty did in calculating the value of the 20-year mine, and that the company inflated metals prices without also inflating the costs needed to build it. When Cynthia Carroll became CEO of Anglo American in early 2007, more than a few longtime executives at the 91-year-old mining giant were stunned. “There are some places that really shouldn’t be mined, and a place that has the world’s most prolific sockeye salmon fishery is one of those places,” said Dan Cheyette, a spokesman for the Bristol Bay Native Corporation. Deposits of gold, copper, and molybdenum were first discovered here in 1988, and active exploration has been going on since 2002. “At one time we probably had more than 20 people responding just to discovery requests.”, Collier has a plan to deal with the environmental impact of the proposed mine. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. At the general store in Iliamna, the town closest to the mine, a gallon of milk runs $12, a dozen eggs $5.50, and a box of Cap’n Crunch $8.35. Donate today. Now the Anelons are retired, but they worry about their 23 grandchildren. There is nothing preventing a new administration from reinstating the restrictions proposed during the Obama administration. Found insideThe searing debut novel of poet and writer Anne Coray, Lost Mountain is an impassioned story of love, loss, environment, and politics against a landscape facing threat of destruction. But Northern Dynasty Minerals, the Canadian company behind the proposed mine, hasn’t given up pushing for the project which could yield some 10 billion tons of recoverable ore (including lots of copper as well as gold and molybdenum). And “the community,” she makes very clear, means local residents and Bristol Bay commercial fisherman, not wealthy outsiders who fly in to fish. Ultimately, the mine’s shafts were closed on a rolling basis over the course of five weeks, costing Anglo millions. But the country house is also an expression of wealth and power, and as scholars reconsider the nation's colonial past, new questions are being posed about these great houses and their links to Atlantic slavery.This book, authored by a ... “A tailings dam failure releasing toxic mine waste would have catastrophic effects on the ecosystem and region.”, The EPA’s conclusions were derived from three years of data review, scientific analysis, public hearings, peer review and revision. Augusta Free Press launched in 2002. Dear EarthTalk: What's the background of the controversy over whether to allow development of a big copper and gold mine near Alaska's Bristol Bay? “Our chairman said, ‘I can’t stand it,’ ” she says, chuckling, “but I don’t get too worked up over any of that.”. Raised in Princeton, New Jersey, Carroll stumbled into geology at Skidmore College to, as she puts it, “get science over with.” Fascinated with studying things that had been hidden in the earth for billions of years and eager to work outdoors, she went on to get a master’s degree in geology from the University of Kansas, then an MBA from Harvard. Myrtle also runs a small lodge she rents to Pebble workers. Bristol Bay Summer is based loosely on an experience I had more than 30 years ago when I took my two children to Bristol Bay aboard a Cessna 185 with my new boyfriend at the controls. In a richly illustrated book that will appeal to professional and avocational archaeologists, scholars, tourists, and local history buffs, Milanich introduces the material heritage of the first Floridians through the interpretation of ... I don’t think anybody ever imagined we would do such a thing.” But she made her point — and erased any lingering doubts about whether she was tough enough. He publicly denounced the EPA assessment (outlined in the above video) as a preemptive “veto” and an egregious abuse of the agency’s Clean Water Act authority. The Taliban take over Afghanistan, and the threat of ISIS and Al Qaeda intensifies. From National Geographic's 2014 Adventurers of the Year, a beautifully illustrated account of a year in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness To donate, visit www.earthtalk.org. It was their final chance to address the corps face-to-face before the agency decides later this year whether to grant a permit for the controversial project to move forward, an action that looks increasingly likely to occur. Bristol Bay, AK—The on-again/off-again Pebble Mine, a long-planned gold mining operation in Alaska is off again, at least for now. On July 18, 2014 the proposed determination was released, which limits the scope of mining in the Bristol Bay region in order . The Department of Interior has criticized the corps for relying on “subjective, and unsupported claims” from the Pebble Partnership, saying that the draft statement “is so inadequate that it precludes meaningful analysis.”, Even the EPA has directly contradicted the corps’ preliminary conclusions, saying the proposed mine “may have substantial and unacceptable adverse impacts on fisheries resources in the project area watershed.” And Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski, a Republican who had been mostly neutral on the Pebble mine, expressed serious concerns, saying the corps’ draft environmental statement “has failed to meet my standard of a robust and rigorous process.”. Found insideRigorously reported and winningly told, The Omega Principle is a powerful argument for a more deliberate and forward-thinking relationship to the food we eat and the oceans that sustain us. He also claimed that Borden had been paid by the Natural Resources Defense Council for his report. The EPA retains the authority to limit the scope of or even veto the permit, and the 2020 elections will also have an impact. Collier claims that the company doesn’t have the money to pay for a formal feasibility study, but said the company’s internal analyses show a profitable 20-year mine. “The real question is making sure we’ve got money to go through the process,” said Collier. The Environmental Protection Agency said Thursday that it would restore protections for Alaska's Bristol Bay, blocking the construction of a massive and controversial gold mine near the world . The mine would adjoin the . Learn more. “I would be shocked if it was economically feasible,” said Richard Borden, a former permitting expert at the mining giant Rio Tinto, who spent two decades calculating the capital costs required to build and operate the company’s many mines around the world. Even beyond Alaska, Bristol Bay is renowned nationwide as a sport-fishing spot, with its freshwater fisheries accommodating around 37,000 fishing trips a year, a third of which come from outside of Alaska. But Carroll has one compelling counter-argument: The mine will bring jobs and economic development to an area that has neither. Opponents of the Pebble Mine protested in Anchorage in 2019, arguing that the Corps of Engineers' environmental review of . "The new book Mapping Ecosystem Services provides a comprehensive collection of theories, methods and practical applications of ecosystem services (ES) mapping, for the first time bringing together valuable knowledge and techniques from ... The Bristol Bay region in southwest Alaska is home to the world’s largest sockeye salmon run, a resource that brings in $1.5 billion annually and provides a vital food source for thousands of Alaska Native residents who live there. Good-bye, Cyanide Cynthia. Found insideA former New York Times food industry staff reporter traces her investigative journey into national research labs, food science departments and factories to reveal disturbing facts about today's processed foods and their health implications ... Found insideDrawing on unique access to CIA and Jordanian sources, Joby Warrick weaves together heart-pounding, moment-by-moment operational details with overarching historical perspectives to reveal the long trajectory of today's most dangerous ... “It’s about four times larger than the largest mine the EPA said that it was willing to consider for permitting,” said Joel Reynolds of the Natural Resources Defense Council, or NRDC, a nonprofit environmental advocacy group. The Pebble mine in Alaska's Bristol Bay got a new lease on life under the Trump administration. Pebble Mine is the common name of a proposed copper-gold-molybdenum mining project in the Bristol Bay region of Southwest Alaska, near Lake Iliamna and Lake Clark. INNEC, the local electricity company, charges $0.49 per kilowatt hour, compared to a national average of $0.09, and a gallon of gas costs close to $8. If developed, the mine would be one of the largest producers of both copper and gold in the U.S., according to a recent presentation by Northern Dynasty, potentially producing an average of about . The Army Corps of Engineers has so far agreed, and in its draft environmental impact statement said it did not expect the mine to have any long-term impact on the salmon. “This mine will not pencil out,” said the NRDC’s Reynolds. But the Pebble Partnership is betting big on Collier by making him the chief executive of the company. The EPA retains the authority to limit the scope of or even veto the permit, and the 2020 elections will also have an impact. Along with tailings dams and water treatment facilities to contain mining waste, that adds up to billions of dollars that must be invested before any profit can be made. “Some metal prices have gone up, and some metal prices have gone down, but there’s also been inflation in the costs,” Borden said. In August, Donald Trump Jr., an avid sportsman who has fished in the Bristol Bay area, tweeted his opposition to the mine . The Biden administration on Thursday announced it's taking new steps to protect the waters of Bristol Bay, Alaska, another considerable blow to a massive gold and copper mine project that has long . Collier’s proposed plan is to stop mining after just 20 years. An early August 2019 meeting between Alaska’s conservation Republican governor Mike Dunleavy and President Trump on the tarmac as Air Force One refueled in Anchorage on its way back from the G20 summit in Japan led to an announcement the next day that the EPA was rescinding its original veto and green-lighting the Pebble Mine development after all. Mineral Riches. Then the head of the platinum operations in Africa called, his voice quavering. The agency made the ruling in response to a lawsuit brought by the mine's opponents, including commercial fishermen, several Bristol Bay Native villages, and environmental organizations, putting an end to a controversy that dates back to the discovery of minerals in the region in the late 1980s. As soon as word got out, dozens of former and current EPA officials and researchers came out to say the reversal ignores the science that warns of total ecosystem collapse which, forgetting about the effects on marine wildlife and the subsistence culture of Alaska Natives, could decimate the $1.5 billion Bristol Bay fishery and its 14,000 jobs. The mining industry is a cornerstone of Alaska's economy and one mineral exploration project, Pebble Mine, in the Bristol Bay region of Southwest Alaska has led to much controversy. The Trump administration has taken a key step toward paving the way for a controversial gold, copper and molybdenum mine in Alaska's Bristol Bay watershed, marking a sharp reversal from . As of November 2020 the mine developer, Northern Dynasty Minerals, was seeking federal permits from the United States Coast Guard and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement.State permitting would then follow, which the . "We believe the Bristol Bay salmon fishery has too much economic . (Gillam’s office referred all inquiries to the Renewable Resources Coalition, which has received the bulk of his donations.). Once in place, Carroll announced that she was not going to tolerate the 30-plus annual mining deaths that had become the norm at Anglo. You are fully responsible for your comments. On the same trip, she met in Juneau with another woman who has made a mark in a male-dominated environment, Alaska governor and now vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin. - C.Karo, Pittsburgh, PA . “I really thought that we could go about doing Pebble in a way that would bring world-class standards, both in terms of the need to be sensitive to the environment and to make a difference to the community,” she says. “It will make inevitable the need to expand the mine in order to pay for any mining company to make money.”. It’s also home to a vast copper and gold deposit worth an estimated $500 billion, known as the Pebble Deposit. In order to foster a civil and literate discussion that respects all participants, FRONTLINE has the following guidelines for commentary. Entries that are unsigned or are "signed" by someone other than the actual author will be removed. Its most recent quarterly report shows that it has less than $10 million in cash on hand. Found insideAlaska State Trooper Dan Patterson fears a serial killer is murdering women on Kodiak Island. Cadmium Spiked Inside a Tampa Lead Factory. "We believe the Bristol Bay salmon fishery has too much economic . The site serves as a portal into life in the Shenandoah Valley and Central Virginia – in a region encompassing Augusta County, Albemarle County, Nelson County and Rockingham County and the cities of Charlottesville, Harrisonburg, Staunton and Waynesboro, at the entrance to the Blue Ridge Parkway, Skyline Drive, Shenandoah National Park and the Appalachian Trail. Workers Didn’t Get Help. But critics of the mine say that its footprint is still massive. Factors including House rules that have curtailed dissent and more powerful party leaders perpetuate this national divide This book shows how average Americans have little say over what happens in the House, and what can be done about it. Collier claims that the Pebble Partnership does not currently have plans to expand the mine, but critics say that even a cursory look at the economics of the 20-year scenario reveals the company’s ultimate aims. Carroll dispatched a trusted colleague to live in what one former Alcan exec calls a “zero-star-type hotel” near Candonga for six months, talking to people and giving them a say in where their new village would be located and what it would look like. The beach is the proposed site for Pebble Mine's industrial port, where concentrated . He explained that his company has issues [with groundwater contamination] at some of their mines where they have to truck in clean drinking water — and those mines are in the desert.”, Lodge owners like Kraft are often accused of exhibiting the classic not-in-my-backyard response to development projects. But I’m very optimistic that we can do this in a way that will satisfy all the various concerns and constituencies.”, Ironically, a decision to walk away from Pebble could still prove to be a win for the company. At stake: a . “The problem is that the people of Bristol Bay have to live with the consequences of this mine forever.”. But residents of Bristol Bay — the community that Carroll has promised to listen to — voted overwhelmingly in favor of the measure, which would have made it illegal for new mines to discharge toxic waste into salmon-bearing streams or watersheds used for drinking. although it did not mention the proposed mine by name. The Biden administration on Thursday announced it's taking new steps to protect the waters of Bristol Bay, Alaska, another considerable blow to a massive gold and copper mine project that has long . We’ve got enough on our plate without having communities against us.”. The Bristol Bay watershed and area is regarded as one of the world's most important salmon fisheries, producing nearly half of the world's annual wild sockeye salmon catch. Here was a petite, blond, effervescent American woman parachuting into a $10-billion-a-year company that had always been led by a South African man who’d paid his dues with years of company servitude. 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